How Ketchikan Gateway Borough School District is funded, governed, and where a multi-million-dollar Borough debt is reshaping its schools
Why is the district cutting schools and staff right now?
A district repaying a $5.4 million debt while enrollment falls
KGBSD is funded mostly by the State of Alaska's Foundation Program, which pays a fixed $6,660 per adjusted student (the Base Student Allocation, unchanged by the legislature for FY2027) and by a required local contribution from Ketchikan Gateway Borough. The Borough also acts as the district's central treasury under state law. Years of health-insurance costs running over budget (FY2019-FY2023) left the district owing the Borough $5,441,399, identified in the FY2024-2025 independent audit accepted in December 2025. The state rejected the district's FY2026 budget over the resulting shortfall. The board is now repaying that debt on a schedule running through mid-2029, on top of a separate $3 million the Borough advanced in spring 2026 just to get the district through the end of FY2026 - both being repaid out of money that would otherwise fund schools.
State aid is enrollment-driven and flat per student
The Base Student Allocation stayed at $6,660/student for FY2027; total state aid moves mainly with how many students enroll, and enrollment has been falling.
The Borough is both funder and creditor
As central treasury, the Borough advances cash to the district and now also collects on a multi-year debt-repayment plan, both drawn from the same local contribution.
A single-year insurance overrun became a five-year debt
The FY2024-2025 audit traced the $5.4 million liability to health-insurance costs that outran budget starting in FY2019, not to one bad year.
Enrollment decline is compounding the shortfall
District enrollment fell from 1,956 (October 2024) to 1,826 (July 2026) per the district's own board financial reports, cutting state aid at the same time debt payments began.
The board is elected, not appointed
Seven community members serve at-large, elected in the Borough's October regular election; in November 2025 voters rejected recall petitions against three of them, and all three kept their seats.
None of this means the district is being mismanaged going forward: the FY2024-2025 audit gave the district's financial statements a clean, unqualified opinion, and the board adopted a public repayment plan and a reorganization plan rather than leaving the shortfall unaddressed.
Where the district stands
K-12 enrollmentverified
1,826 students
Down from 1,956 in October 2024, per the district's own enrollment counts filed with its board financial reports.
Debt owed to the Boroughverified
$5,441,399 USD
Built up mainly from health-insurance costs that exceeded budget every year from FY2019 through FY2023; being repaid through July 2029.
Emergency Borough funding drawn to close FY2026verified
$3,000,000 USD
Of up to $5,000,000 the Borough Assembly authorized; being recouped from the district's FY2027 local funding.
State Base Student Allocationverified
$6,660 USD per student
Unchanged by the state legislature for FY2027; the main driver of the state's per-student Foundation Program aid.
FY2026-2027 operating spending per studentcontext
~$19,700 USD per student
Context calculation: the district's roughly $35.9 million adjusted FY2026-2027 operating budget (mid-May 2026 revision) divided by 1,826 enrolled students. Actual per-pupil spending will differ once the budget is finalized for the year.
Major projects
Closure of Fawn Mountain and Point Higgins Elementary Schools
Completed - schools closed at the end of the 2025-2026 school year
The board voted 7-0 to close both elementary schools and consolidate students into Houghtaling Elementary and other district buildings, to address falling enrollment and the district's debt to the Borough.
Next: A building-closure punch list of remaining tasks was still in progress as of the district's July 2026 superintendent report.
Board adopts a Reduction in Force plan and considers closing both schools
Board votes 7-0 to close Fawn Mountain and 7-0 to close Point Higgins Elementary, effective end of school year
District relinquishes both buildings to the Borough
Funding
General fund savings, estimated at $2.9 million a year, applied to the FY2027 operating budget
Borough debt repayment plan
Active - first payment made
The district is repaying the $5,441,399 it owes the Borough on a four-year schedule negotiated through a Memorandum of Agreement, with interest-only payments in the first year.
Next: Final scheduled payment (approximately $1,926,609) due July 1, 2029.
Board accepts audit identifying the $5.4 million liability
Board approves a Memorandum of Agreement with the Borough on repayment
First payment ($163,242, interest-only) due for FY2027
Next payment (approximately $1,926,289) due for FY2028
Funding
District general fund / local contribution, per the Memorandum of Agreement with Ketchikan Gateway Borough
2026-2027 Reduction in Force (RIF) plan
Adopted and implemented for the 2026-2027 school year
The board adopted a formal plan authorizing staff layoffs to close a projected budget deficit, driven by declining enrollment and the Borough debt-repayment obligation.
Next: Laid-off certificated staff retain recall rights for up to three years.
Board adopts the Reduction in Force plan
State statutory deadline for tenured-teacher layoff notices
District begins recalling certificated employees from the layoff list as positions reopen
Funding
N/A - staffing reduction, not a funded program
Permanent superintendent hire
Completed
After an interim superintendent's resignation and a paused, then resumed, national search, the board hired Kara Four Bear as permanent superintendent.
Next: None - permanent leadership is now in place, alongside a newly hired Director of Business and Operations.
Board accepts Interim Superintendent Ford Slack's resignation
Sheri Boehlert begins serving as interim superintendent
Board interviews finalists and selects a permanent superintendent
Kara Four Bear begins as permanent superintendent
Funding
N/A - personnel action
Local elections & school board members
Elections & votes
Board electionScheduled
Ketchikan Gateway Borough regular election, School Board seats
Ketchikan Gateway Borough
Two Ketchikan Gateway Borough School Board seats are up in the borough's annual regular election, held the first Tuesday of October.
Recall election: Katherine Tatsuda, Ketchikan Gateway Borough School Board
Ketchikan Gateway Borough
A voter-petitioned recall of School Board member Katherine Tatsuda; failed, so she kept her seat. Petitions were certified sufficient September 5, 2025 and the special election was held November 18, 2025.
Recall election: Judy Leask Guthrie, Ketchikan Gateway Borough School Board
Ketchikan Gateway Borough
A voter-petitioned recall of School Board member Judy Leask Guthrie; failed, so she kept her seat. Petitions were certified sufficient September 5, 2025 and the special election was held November 18, 2025.
Recall election: Jordan Tabb, Ketchikan Gateway Borough School Board
Ketchikan Gateway Borough
A voter-petitioned recall of School Board member Jordan Tabb; failed, so he kept his seat. Petitions were certified sufficient September 5, 2025 and the special election was held November 18, 2025.
This overview is built from board meeting agendas, financial reports, and attached correspondence that the district posts to its public Google Drive meeting-records folder, covering the trailing 12 months (August 2025-August 2026) and reviewed document by document.
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